What type of discrimination does the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act (USERRA) of 1994 prohibit?

The Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act (USERRA) of 1994 specifically prohibits discrimination against individuals based on their military service. This federal law is designed to protect the employment rights of service members and veterans, ensuring that they cannot be denied employment or reemployment due to their status as active or reserve members of the uniformed services. It also provides certain benefits and rights related to jobs held prior to military service.

This legislation is crucial because it addresses potential job-related discrimination that could occur when service members are called to active duty or when they return from service. By ensuring that their military obligations do not negatively impact their civilian employment opportunities, USERRA upholds the principle that individuals should not face disadvantages because of their commitment to serve in the military. Thus, the correct answer aligns perfectly with the intent and provisions of USERRA.